Cashew apples8/19/2023 The enclosure of the nut is simply an outer layer in precisely the same curved typical cashew nut shape. Furthermore the cashew nut is not encased in either a round or oval shell. The cashew nut is not a seed inside a hard shell the cashew nut sticks out far below the fruit. What is a Cashew Nut, from the Anacardium occidentale tree? It is definitely not hard like an apple.ĭigital render of Anacardum occidentale, Copyrigt FLAAR 2014, by Melanny Quiñonez But I will admit that in 50 years in Guatemala I have never eaten a cashew apple nor have I drunk its juice. We often pick the fruits direct from trees or we buy the entire fruit in a market so we can photograph them. The chemicals which have to be removed from around the nut are evidently not noticeable inside or around the soft fruit. But actually the cashew apple is completely edible and does not need to be treated or processed (the nut has several unpleasant chemicals on its outside which have to be removed by treating and then the remains physically scraped off the nut kernel). Plus it rots very quickly (especially if scrapped or otherwise damaged). Kind of ironic that the cashew tree is a member of the same plant family as mango, the Anacardiaceae.īecause the cashew apple is so soft, it is easily damaged when it falls from the tree, or when handled after harvesting, and especially susceptible to damage from being packed and shipped. They are highly nutritious, with high amounts of vitamin C, calcium, iron, and vitamin B1.The cashew apple is fully edible but is usually thrown away. You’ll want to don gloves and a long-sleeved shirt for protection, and maybe safety glasses.īoth the cashew apples and the nuts are good for you. One method to separate the nuts from the caustic shell is to freeze the cashew nuts and separate them while they are frozen. The shell of the cashew nut contains a caustic oil that causes burns and skin irritation on contact. The nuts grow in shells at the bottom end of the apples. These develop into edible red fruits, called cashew apples. The tree produces rose colored fragrant flowers in panicles. Additional Cashew Nut InformationĬashew nut trees grow flowers during winter, not summer. If insect pests, like the twig borer, eat the tree foliage, treat the trees with an appropriate insecticide. Trim the young cashew trees every now and then to remove branches that are broken or diseased. Be sure to use a fertilizer that contains nitrogen and phosphorus, and also possibly zinc. Provide fertilizer during the growing season, especially when the tree is flowering and developing nuts. If you have planted cashew nut trees, you’ll need to provide your young trees with both water and fertilizer. Well-draining sandy soil is best for growing cashew nuts and trees. The trees are drought resistant, and they can thrive on marginal soils. In fact, with a little irrigation, they grow like weeds. In this temperature range, growing cashew nut trees is easy. It is also possible to grow the trees in any frost-free area. Ideally, your temperature should not drop below 50 degrees F. ![]() You can start growing cashew nuts if you live in the tropics, whether the climate is wet or dry. ![]() Read on for more information about how to grow cashews and other cashew nut information. ![]() If you want to grow cashew nut trees, keep in mind that it will take two to three years from the time you plant until the time you harvest nuts. Cashew nut trees ( Anacardium occidentale) are native to Brazil and grow best in tropical climates.
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